How does dry needling differ from acupuncture?

Dry needling specifically targets myofascial trigger points, which are areas of muscle tissue that are hyperirritable and can cause pain. The primary goal of dry needling is to relieve muscle tightness and pain, enhancing muscle function and promoting recovery. This technique is rooted in Western medical principles and focuses on the physiological aspects of pain and muscle function.

On the other hand, acupuncture is based on traditional Chinese medicine, where the practice is guided by the concept of energy flow (Qi) through meridians in the body. Acupuncture aims to restore balance within the body’s energy systems and can be applied to various health conditions, not solely muscle pain. The distinction lies in the foundational philosophies and treatment objectives of each modality.

Understanding this difference is essential for practitioners looking to apply these techniques effectively, as each method has its application depending on the patient's needs and the underlying conditions.